THE USE OF QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE SURVEY RESULTS TO INFLUENCE POLICY: THE CASE OF PARTICIPATORY SERVICE DELIVERY (PSDA) IN ZANZIBAR

SLAUS T. MWISOMBA
DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA
Email: stmwisomba@hotmail.com

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Abstract
This paper is intended to illustrate the state of the art regarding the Citizen Report Card (CRC) system and how it was used to solicit peoples’ ideas. The results led the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar (RGOZ) to change a long-standing policy of providing free water supply services and instead formed a Water Agency, whose mandate, inter alia, is to institute cost sharing practices. The paper discusses the use of the National Master Sample (NMS) in selecting households in order for the results to be representative and comparable with any other household surveys in the system of surveys and censuses. The Participatory Service Delivery Assessment (PSDA) has combined quantitative approaches in the form of a standardized questionnaire and sampling framework using the NMS that allows for results which are statistical ‘representativeness’ of the population. Qualitative aspects of the study include the use of narrative analysis and ranking of answers following probing.

 

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